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WPS-IEW-2026-102

Rev. 1VALIDATEDISO 15614Structural Member

GMAW spray-transfer groove weld for jacket structure (impacts −20°C)

L&T Heavy Engineering Ltd., Hazira Er. Meera N. Deshmukh (Sr. QA)updated 06 Feb 2026, 09:30 pm

100

score

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Base Metals & Thickness — QW-403 / QW-451

Specification
EN 10025-2 S355J2 / IS 2062 E350BR
P-Number
P-No. 1
Group No.
1
Dissimilar side
Same P-No.
Qualified range
16 – 25 mm
Coupon T
25 mm
Diameter
All
Toughness
CVN specified

Filler Metals — QW-404 / QW-432 / QW-442

Filler spec
EN ISO 14341-A / AWS A5.18
Classification
ER70S-6 (G3Si1)
F-Number
F-No. 6
A-Number
A-No. 1
Process
GMAW
Transfer mode
spray
Joint type
Fillet (Tee/Lap)
Position
PF (3G-up)

Thermal Cycle — QW-406 / QW-407

Preheat min
60 °C
Interpass max
180 °C
PWHT
Not required
PWHT soak
—
PWHT hold
—
Joint design
Tee joint, a = 6–10 mm fillets both sides, partial penetration groove

Electrical, Technique & Shielding — QW-408 / QW-409

Current
DCEP
Amperage
190–280 A
Voltage
24–30 V
Travel speed
300–480 mm/min
Heat input cap
2 kJ/mm
Shielding
Ar + 18% CO2 (M21, EN ISO 14175)
Flow
18 L/min
Backing
—
Supporting PQR
WPQR-2026-102

Validation Findings

latest run 06 Feb 2026 by m.deshmukh@lntecc.com

PASS

Supporting PQR referenced

Essential§7 / WPQR

Qualified by PQR WPQR-2026-102. Traceability established.

Base metal P-Number assigned

Essential§8.3.1

Base metal group P-No. 1 Gr.1 — EN 10025-2 S355J2 / IS 2062 E350BR.

Dissimilar-metal weld compatibility

Essential§8.3.1

Joint is between identical P-Numbers — no dissimilar-metal restrictions apply.

Thickness qualification range (coupon)

Essential§8.3.2 / Table 3

Range 16–25 mm within qualified 16–25 mm for 25 mm test coupon.

Thickness range sanity

Non-EssentialTable 3

Commercial range 16–25 mm is within conventional procedure limits.

Small-bore thin-wall root control

Non-Essential§8.4.5

Small-bore root check applicable to piping only.

Minimum preheat temperature

Essential§8.4.4

Preheat ≥ 60°C satisfies the 10°C minimum for P-No. 1 base metal.

Interpass temperature ceiling

Essential§8.4.3

Interpass 180°C within 250°C ceiling (toughness-restricted).

Thermal window logic

Non-Essential§8.4

Thermal window 60–180°C is internally coherent.

Mandatory PWHT by thickness/code

Essential§8.5.1

PWHT not invoked — permitted for this material/thickness/code combination.

PWHT cycle parameters

Essential§8.5.2

PWHT not required — cycle parameters not applicable.

PWHT soak window & hold adequacy

Suppl. Essential§8.5.3

PWHT not required — soak band check not applicable.

F-Number consistent with process

Essential§8.3.3

F-No. 6 (ER70S-6 (G3Si1)) is consistent with GMAW.

Weld-metal A-Number compatibility

Essential§8.3.3

A-No. 1 weld deposit is chemically matched to P-No. 1.

Shielding gas / medium per process

Essential§8.3.5 / EN ISO 14175

Shielding medium “Ar + 18% CO2 (M21, EN ISO 14175)” acceptable for GMAW.

Root backing gas protection

Suppl. Essential§8.3.5

GMAW — backing gas not driven by process.

Shielding gas flow rate

Non-Essential§8.3.5

Flow 18 L/min within the 10–30 L/min band for GMAW.

Current type & polarity

Essential§8.4.1

DCEP polarity consistent with GMAW and ER70S-6 (G3Si1).

Amperage operating window

Non-Essential§8.4.1

Amperage 190–280 A inside the GMAW operating envelope.

Arc voltage operating window

Non-Essential§8.4.1

Voltage 24–30 V inside the GMAW operating envelope.

Travel speed control

Non-Essential§8.4.2

Travel speed 300–480 mm/min is plausible for GMAW.

Heat input ceiling (toughness)

Suppl. Essential§8.4.2 / Table 5

Heat input ≈ 1.68 kJ/mm within 2 kJ/mm toughness ceiling.

Welding position qualification

Non-Essential§8.3.4 / EN ISO 6947

Position PF (3G-UP) is a recognised EN ISO 6947 designation.

GMAW metal-transfer mode

Essential§8.4.1

Transfer mode “spray” recorded and code-permissible.

Process admissibility under code

Essential§6 / ISO 4063

GMAW is an admissible process under ISO 15614.

ISO 15614 impact-test mandate

Suppl. EssentialTable 2 & §9.3

Notch-toughness regime declared — impacts covered as supplementary essential variables.

Storage-tank qualification route

Essential§5

Tank-specific routing not applicable.

IBR statutory governance

Essential§5

IBR statutory route not applicable to this scope.

Administrative data completeness

Non-Essential§7.1

Administrative header fields adequately populated for issue.

Group Number under toughness

Suppl. Essential§8.3.1

Group No. 1 recorded for notch-toughness control.

Run History

m.deshmukh@lntecc.com

06 Feb 2026, 09:30 pm

PASS

30/0/0